越南将“善用各国经验教训”兴建首座核电站
<a href="http://www.cpv.org.vn/cpv/Modules/News_China/News_Detail_C.aspx?co_id=7338702&cn_id=367157">http://www.cpv.org.vn/cpv/Modules/News_China/News_Detail_C.aspx?co_id=7338702&cn_id=367157</a><div><br/></div><div><br/></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 16px; border-collapse: collapse; "><table border="0" width="100%" frame="above"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top" class="HotNews_France_title" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 153); padding-top: 5px; padding-right: 10px; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 15px; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; ">越南将善用各国经验教训兴建首座核电站</td></tr><tr><td align="left" class="News_Subtitle" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 11px; color: rgb(164, 165, 165); "></td></tr><tr><td align="left" style="padding-left: 10px; "><font color="#CC0000" size="1" face="Arial">15:55 </font><font size="1" face="Arial">| 23/10/2009</font></td></tr><tr><td align="left" class="content_C" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 17px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 7px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 5px; font-size: 14px; width: 505px; "><span id="lbBody" class="content_C" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 17px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 7px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 5px; font-size: 14px; "><p align="justify"> <span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">（越共电子报）越南科学技术院表示，越南的核能发电事业虽然起步晚，但好处是可以吸取各国的宝贵经验教训，并善用这些经验教训兴建首座核电站。<br style="clear: both; "/></span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; "><br style="clear: both; "/>据预计，至</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">2020</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">年越南将缺乏约</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">500</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">亿度电。为了确保国家能源安全，满足与日俱增的电力需求量和发展环保洁净能源的要求，核电是最佳解决方案之一。宁顺省核电站项目将上呈到第十二届国会第六次会议审议。</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; "><op></op></span></p><p align="justify"><font class="Apple-style-span" face="宋体" size="6"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 19px; line-height: 28px; "><br/></span></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="justify" style="margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: 24px; "><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">宁顺省核电站项目分别设有两家发电厂和</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">4</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">个机组，每组功率是</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">1000</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">兆瓦，拟定于</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">2020-2021</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">年投入运作。兴建核电站的两个地点选在宁顺省的永海及福营，</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">2014</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">年开始动工。预计</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">2030</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">年整个电力系统的核电比重可达约</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">7%-9%</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">，并在本世纪的上半叶逐渐增加。直至</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">2050</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">年，核电比例将占整个输电网络的</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">15%-20%</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">。<br style="clear: both; "/></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; "><op></op></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="justify" style="margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; line-height: 24px; "><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; "><br style="clear: both; "/>越南现已选出可兴建核电站的</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">10</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">个地点，除了准备动工的两个地点，余下的从中部以北直到南部区域的</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">8</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">个地点分别为：河静省奇春、广治省永灵、广义省德胜与德正、平定省怀美、富安省春方、宁顺省平仙、坚江省土屿。尽管还没选出技术供应单位，但最基本的甄选因素须达第二代十沸水反映炉（</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">BWR</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">）或压水反映炉（</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">PWR</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">）等两种轻水反应炉以上，功率约</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">1000</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">兆瓦，寿命约</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">60</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">年，最重要的是已取得检验证明的技术。核电站资金来源比例如下：本国投资</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">25%</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">，外国贷款</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; ">75%</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; font-family: 宋体; ">。</span></p></span></td></tr></tbody></table></span></div> 越南人很聪明，“善用各国经验”这句话，其实就是耍了天朝一把。天朝的媒体前段时间大张旗鼓地报道，本国如何如何“取得了越南核电项目的合同”，现在看来都得集体失语了。 支持各国都开发能源。
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